高中英语期末复习知识点3

.“So +主语+be／he／助动词／情态动词”结构中的主谓是正常语序，so相当于indeed,certainly,表示说话人对前面或对方所说情况的肯定、赞同或证实，语气较强，意思是“确实如此”。

A：It was cold yesterday．昨天很冷。

B：So it was．的确如此。(＝Yes，it was．)

A：You seem to like sports．

B：So I do．(＝Yes，I do．)

A：It will be fine tomorrow．

B：So it will．(＝Yes ，it will．)

.“主语+do/does/did + so”结构指的是按上句的要求做了。此句型中do so代替上文中要求做的事，以免重复。

My Chinese teacher told me to hand in my position>my position>

. So it is with…或 It is the same with…句型表示 “……(的情况)也是如此。”当前面的句子中有几种不同形式的谓语时，要表示相同情况，必须使用本句型，不能使用so 引起的倒装句。

She doesn’t play the piano, but she likes singing. So it is with my sister.

. There you are. 行了，好。 这是一句表示一种事情告一段落或有了最终结果的用语。

There you are! Then let's he some coffee.

除此之外，还可以表示“瞧，对吧（果然如此）”的语气。

There you are! I knew we should find it at last.

对吧！我就知道我们最终能找到的。

. he some difficulty (in) doing sth. 干某事有困难；接名词时，常用句型：he some difficulty with sth.

Do you he any difficulty (in) understanding English?

你理解英语口语有困难吗？

She said she had some difficulty with pronunciation.

她说她在发音方面有困难。

. he a good knowledge of sth. “掌握……”，“对……有某种程度的了解”

He has a good knowledge of London.

他对伦敦有所了解。

A good knowledge of languages is always useful.